"18) the element with the most stable nucleus and smallest mass per particle is:A) uranium.B)argon C) helium."
Did u mean mass of potassium nitrate or the mass of nitrogen in potassium nitrate
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
19 mg
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
dose = 5.0 mg/kg
weight of infant = 8.5 pounds
Convert 8.5 pounds to kg: 8.5 pounds = 3.86 kg
Therefore;
The dose to give the infant is:
= (5.0 mg/kg) x (3.86 kg)
= 19.3 mg
<u>≈ 19 mg</u>
Answer:
0.42 g
Explanation:
<u>We have: </u>
pH = 12.10 (25 °C)
V = 800.0 mL = 0.800 L
To find the mass of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) we can use the pH:


![pOH = -log ([OH^{-}])](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20pOH%20%3D%20-log%20%28%5BOH%5E%7B-%7D%5D%29%20)
![[OH]^{-} = 10^{-pOH} = 10^{-1.90} = 0.013 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BOH%5D%5E%7B-%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-pOH%7D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-1.90%7D%20%3D%200.013%20M)
Now, we can find the number of moles (η) of OH:
Since we have 1 mol of OH in 1 mol of NaOH, the number of moles of NaOH is equal to 1.04x10⁻² moles.
Finally, with the number of moles we can find the mass of NaOH:

<em>Where M is the molar mass of NaOH = 39.9 g/mol </em>

Therefore, the mass of sodium hydroxide that the chemist must weigh out in the second step is 0.42 g.
I hope it helps you!
1) 1 nm = 0.001 µm; one nanometer is equal to 0.001 (10⁻³) micrometer.
d(H) = 10 nm; diameter of hydrogen atom.
d(H) = 10 nm · 0.001 µm/nm.
d(H) = 0.01 µm = 10⁻² µm.
2) 1 nm = 10⁻⁹ m
; one meter is equal to 0.0000000001 (10⁻⁹) meter.
d(H) = 10 nm.
d(H) = 10 nm · 10⁻⁹ m/nm.
d(H) = 0.00000001 m = 10⁻⁸ m.
3) 1 nm = 10⁻⁶ mm
; one nanometer is equal to 0.000001 (10⁻⁶) millimeter.
d(H) = 10 nm · 10⁻⁶ mm/nm.
d(H) = 0.00001 mm = 10⁻⁵ mm.