Answer:
The Independent variable is the variable which does not rely of the other variables. It stays the same.
The Dependent variable is the variable that is measured or changed.
Explanation:
The Independent variable is usually the x value of a table or graph
the Dependent variable is usually the y value of a table or graph
I hope this helps!
The atoms of the reactant rearrange to form new products.
Answer:
The inner diameter of the steam tube is 0.1185 m.
Explanation:

m = mass flow rate
= density of the liquid
V=specific volume =
v = velocity of the liquid
A = area of cross-section
Diameter of the cross-section = d = 2r
Given: m = 18 kg/s, v = 60 m/s,A=?, 


Area of the inner cross section = 

d = 0.1185 m
The inner diameter of the steam tube is 0.1185 m.
They all have the same number of electrons in their outer shell.
Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃
ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Compound of Aluminium
Required
cations anions ratio
Solution
Salt can be formed from cations and anions which have their respective charges.
In the chemical compound formula these charges are crossed with each other
For aluminum it has a +3 charge
1. Aluminum carbide : Al₄C₃
ratio cation : anion = 4 : 3
2. Aluminum chloride : AlCl₃
ratio cation : anion = 1 : 3
3. Aluminum sulfide : Al₂S₃
ratio cation : anion = 2 : 3
4. Aluminum nitride : AlN
ratio cation : anion = 1 : 1