Answer:
B. Work release programs.
D. Incarceration.
Explanation:
The Community Correction programs can be defined as those programs that supervise those individuals who have been convicted of a crime in their local society. These individuals are placed in a secure correctional facility.
The two most common Community Correction program includes probation and parole combined with some other programs such as day-reporting, halfway house, mental health services, etc.
From the given options the programs which are not community correction programs are work release programs and incarceration. Probation and parole programs are given to the post-sentencing substitutes and conditionally released prisoners.
Therefore, options B and D are correct.
Answer:
The power elite model.
Explanation:
Wright Mills, an American sociologist, developed the idea that would be opposed to pluralism (power dispersed in a society), and he called it the power elite theory. This relates to Marx's ideas of a society ruled by a small group of individuals who share a common set of political and economic interest given that, what Mills defines as power elite, is also a small group of individuals who hold the majority of power; who could be within the government, large corporations, military, etc. This elite might even compete among themselves to guide the direction of a society.
What type of development?
Answer: A social unit; environment.
Explanation:
The social relationship relating all who support Kelvin is seen as a social unit, Kelvin's team brought them together and this relates them socially, this makes up the environment too.
Labor unions can increase wages through:
collective bargaining
Reducing supply of labor
and increasing demand for labor
In collective bargaining, the workers can send their representatives to negotiate new working terms with employers (including work hours and increasing wages).
Reducing supply of labor would make the existing laborers become more lucrative, rare and valued. This would resulted in an increase of workers' wages.,
Increasing demand for labor can be done by improving the members' skills through courses or seminar. By having additional skills, the members can be eligible to harder and more rare job opportunities. This usually correlate with higher wages
