Nutrients move through the ecosystem<span> in biogeochemical </span>cycles<span>. A biogeochemical </span>cycle<span> is a circuit/pathway by which a </span>chemical<span> element moves through the biotic and the abiotic factors of an</span>ecosystem<span>. It is inclusive of the biotic factors, or living organisms, rocks, air, water, and </span>chemicals<span>.</span>
Answer – 3. A weakened form of a virus
When getting a vaccination, the substance which is injected into the body is a weakened form of a virus. This weakened from of the virus has the ability to arouse the body’s defense mechanism without causing an infection.
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Answer:
The leukocyte, commonly known as a white blood cell (or WBC), is a major component of the body’s defenses against disease. Leukocytes protect the body against invading microorganisms and body cells with mutated DNA, and they clean up debris. Platelets are essential for the repair of blood vessels when damage to them has occurred; they also provide growth factors for healing and repair.Although leukocytes and erythrocytes both originate from hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow, they are very different from each other in many significant ways. For instance, leukocytes are far less numerous than erythrocytes: Typically there are only 5000 to 10,000 per µL. They are also larger than erythrocytes and are the only formed elements that are complete cells, possessing a nucleus and organelles. And although there is just one type of erythrocyte, there are many types of leukocytes. Most of these types have a much shorter lifespan than that of erythrocytes, some as short as a few hours or even a few minutes in the case of acute infection.
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Explanation:
In a monohybrid cross with two heterozygous parents the result will be a genotypic ratio of 1:2:1 for homozygous dominant to heterozygous to homozygous recessive. The phenotypic ratio will be 3:1 dominant trait to recessive trait.
Answer:
The 120 miligram per 100 milliliter of the sugar suggests that the blood is hyperglycemic.
Explanation:
the hyperglycemia is the condition, in which the blood sugar level increases than the normal blood sugar levels. The main cause of the insulin is decreased function of the insulin hormone. The condition, in which the insulin is not working properly and is unable to metabolise the sugar (glucose) present in the blood is known as Diabetes.
So, the given case can be a result of diabetes.
