Crystal structure............... .........
<span>Cocaine Preparations
-Coca leaves --> Coca Paste (60% pure): Not water soluble, so you can't inject it into the bloodstream -- you need an additional chemical step to turn the paste into crystal powder that can be injected or snorted
-Coca --> Cocaine Hydrochloride (99% pure): Doesn't hold up very well to heat, so you can't smoke cocaine hydrochloride
-Cocaine Hydrochloride (99% pure) --> Free-Base Cocaine or Crack Cocaine:
-Reconvert cocaine hydrochloride back to base state by removing hydrochloride from cocaine (that's why it's called free-base cocaine)
-Crack cocaine is a crystallized form, mixture of cocaine and baking soda
-75% pure
-Can be used at lower doses and is much cheaper than cocaine
-Can be smoked</span>
Answer:
This question lacks options, however, primary succession will be explained for detailed comprehension.
Explanation:
Ecological succession is the gradual series of changes that occurs in an ecosystem, charging it's structure and composition over time. It is of two types namely; primary and secondary successions.
Primary succession is characterized by the "LACK OF NO SOIL". It begins on a barren piece of land e.g rocks, with no form of life previously known to colonize the area. In primary succession, the barren land is first colonized by organisms such as lichens etc., which are collectively regarded to as PIONEER SPECIES.
The answer is A. Hope this helped!