Answer:
Buyer/seller
Explanation:
In the case of lean system it focused on the customer side while on the other hand the JIT i.e. Just in time focused on the manufacturing process i.e. efficiency
So in the case of lean or JIT system the burden for ensuring the production quality from vendor shifts is from the buyer to the seller
Therefore the above represents the answer
Answer:
Increase quantity to where AC = MC = D=AR=MR
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is where there are many firms in the industry producing homogeneous products. There is ease of entry and exit into and out of the market. They are price takers and earn normal profits in the long-run. In order to maximize profits, a firm in a perfectly competitive industry should produce an the quantity where its average cost is equal to marginal cost when AR = MR = D. In other words, when the AC and MC curves intersect with AR = MR = D curve.
<em><u>Please refer diagram</u></em>
The firm is currently producing at a point where AC > MC at quantity 1000. In order to reach AC = MC, the firm has to increase its quantity to Qe. As it increases quantity, although marginal cost increases, average cost falls because now fixed costs are spread over a larger quantity of output.
At Qe, the three curves intersect and is the point where this firm can maximize its revenue (Price = Pe). At a price higher than this, it would lose customers since there are many others producing the same product and customers can easily shift to another.
Answer:
<em>Yes, this is antitrust violation. Because, the tend to restrain trade in that small city thereby denying other small player brokerage firms from making a living due to their monopolistic actions among themselves.</em>
Explanation:
Antitrust laws are designed in-order to prohibit a number of business practices that restrain trade. Examples of illegal practices are price-fixing conspiracies, corporate mergers that are likely to cut back the competitive fervor of certain markets, and predatory acts designed to gain or hold on to monopoly power.
<em>Violations of such laws attract sanctions and punishment from the regulatory body in-charge of protecting such.</em>
Answer:
When an economy produces at full employment, but consumers, government, there is a recessionary gap - Option B.
Explanation:
According to the Keynesian perspective, firms produce output only if they expect it to sell.
While the availability of the factors of production determines a nation’s potential gross domestic product (GDP), the amount of goods and services actually being sold, known as real GDP depends on how much demand exists across the economy.
Keynes termed a fall in the aggregate demand as a recessionary gap.
A recessionary gap refers to an economy operating at a level below its full-employment equilibrium. Under this condition, the level of real gross domestic product (GDP) is lower than the level of full employment, which puts downward pressure on prices in the long run.
Thus, when an economy produces at full employment, but consumers, government, there is a recessionary gap - Option B.
