Answer: B. an output of the product that is less than the amount consistent with ideal economic efficiency
Explanation: Economic efficiency is the state in which all available resources are optimally allocated to serve each individual or entity in the best way while reducing to the minimum, waste and inefficiency. In reality, economic efficiency has shown that nothing can be improved without something else being hurt.
When competitive forces are weak, it leads to decrease in output as economic efficiency is only maximized when price is equal to marginal revenue because at this point both profit and efficiency are maximized.
Upton Sinclair's famous novel, "The Jungle," was a scathing critique of the situation that existed in American factories in the beginning of the 20th century. The book highlighted the poor sanitation and worker standards that existed in meat packing and processing plants. As a result of the book Congress enacted two major pieces of legislation seeking to address the problems addressed in the book. The first was the "Meat Inspection Act", and the second was the "Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906."
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Emergency communication is the form of communication done during an emergency time. It is different from daily life form of communication.
An emergency communication system plays an important role during emergency times. These systems use different modes of media to share information during such times. Some examples are radio, live streaming, etc.
<u>The functions stated above are the ones performed by an emergency communication system including saving lives, working to protect properties and environment also. These systems also educate people during such times and help them to control their behaviors and help reduce the panicking of people.</u>
So, the answer is true.
Positive <span>reinforcement is a reward for a constructive action.
Have a good one!</span>
<u>Discretion</u> refers to the use of personal judgment by police officers, prosecutors, judges, and other criminal justice system officials regarding whether and how to proceed in a given situation.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Discretion is the use of personal judgement in criminal cases against offenders. Discretion is viewed as either positively or negatively in case of law. Discretion is practiced at all levels of jurisdiction.
For instance, a judge may use discretion to consider specific evidence or exclude it from trial. Likewise, the police have the power to enforce laws and in some cases are lenient enough to let an offender go. This is where discretion is considered to have a negative impact.
