Answer:
Unconditioned stimulus.
Explanation:
Classical conditioning may be defined as a type of learning procedure in which the biological procedure is used to pair up with the previous nerve stimulus. This stimulus result in the response of an individual.
The Pavlov experiment with the dog explains the process of classical conditioning. The ringing of bell (conditioned stimulus) is paired with unconditioned stimulus (meat presentation).
Thus, the meat presentation is unconditioned stimulus.
<h2>Answer </h2>
The components of the r group of amino acid structure varies among different amino acids
<u>Explanation </u>
As the functional group for amino acids is as:
R-CH-COOH
I
NH2
only R differs so amino acids also differs. If R is “H” then amino acid is glycine and if R is “CH3” then amino acid is alanine. Hence, R is different for different amino acids. Other components as alpha carbon ( C ), carboxyl group ( COOH ) and amino group ( NH2 ) is fixed for every amino acid.
Answer:
Which of the following involves a situation in which a density-dependent factor influences a population?
A forest fire on the north side of a mountain forced the white-tailed deer from the north side to move into the range of the white-tailed deer on the south side of the mountain, making food more scarce
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: Plant cells that are being placed first in a medium for the purpose of the tissue culture are differentiated cells. Pluripotent cells or cells that are able to develop into all the specialized cell types and structures of plants are being produced by undifferentiated cells.
