The conversion of CO2 into the three-carbon sugar G3p is the Calvin cycle's net reaction.
<h3 /><h3>What is Calvin Cycle?</h3>
Calvin cycle uses ATP and NADPH, which are created during the light reaction, to decrease atmospheric carbon dioxide in 3C sugar; Three steps can be distinguished in the Calvin Cycle reaction:
Carboxylation: A reaction that is catalyzed by RUBISCO, where RUBIP is the CO2 acceptor, results in the formation of 6 molecules of PGA (phosphoglycerate).
Here, there are 6 molecules with 18 carbons in PGA and 3 molecules with 3 carbons in CO2.
Reduction: One molecule of the output, glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate, is used to create sugar while the remaining five molecules go through regeneration.
Here, one glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate molecule with three carbon atoms is present.
Regeneration: From glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate, CO2 acceptor (RUBIP) is generated.
Here, 3 molecules of RUBIP and 5 molecules of dihydroxy acetone phosphate each have 15 carbons.
Know more about the Calvin cycle here:
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