Answer and Explanation:
Economy is divided into two main fields: <em>Microeconomics and Macroeconomics</em>. Microeconomics studies the decisions of individuals and businesses while Macroeconomics is in charge of analyzing the economy as a whole including decisions made by governments and their countries. Thus:
A) <em>The effect of government regulation on a monopolist's production decisions (Macroeconomics).
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B) <em>The optimal interest rate for the Federal Reserve to target (Macroeconomics).
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C) <em>The government's decision on how much to spend on public projects (Macroeconomics).</em>
The term you're looking for is meritocracy.
Answer:
- This type of fraud is check tampering
- It amounts to 20.1% of fraud cases in small businesses, and 8.4% of fraud in large businesses
- This type of fraud can be prevented by rotating employees that handle check issuance to vendors, review of budget versus actual expenditure, monitoring of audit trail to see if beneficiary was changed, daily statement download for reconciliation, and restriction of functions for example a employee that issues checks should not also reconcile bank statement.
Explanation:
Check tampering is a very common fraud that involves changing the beneficiary of a valid check so that funds can be diverted.
In the given scenario the accounts payable clerk was able to change checks to his name in order to divert $10,000. This was only discovered by chance when an employee noticed the change in name.
Various internal control measures can be taken to prevent this and they are listed above
Answer:
The firm should shut down the production.
Explanation:
The given marginal costs = $25
Fixed cost of the production = $5000
The price of producing the 50 units of meals = $10
The new price of the meal when demand goes up = $20
Since it can be seen that the price of the meal is lower than the average cost or even it is less than the marginal cost. So, when the prices are lower than average cost then a firm should shut down the production because after shutting down the production the loss will be equal to the fixed cost only.
So, the firm should shut down the production.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The growth of 4% for 25 years would nominally signify a 100% increase and you might think that the economy has double its size. But you must take into account that’s this is a compound growth then the economy would reach the double of its size before 25 years.
Think that he initial size of the economy is 10 and it grows 4% then an annual growth will be 10,4 now the compound grow is adding up 0,4 to the initial size of 10. Then you recalculate a growth of 4% for the second year this means 10.816 grow.
If you notice the extra 0.016 increase for the second year is the effect of calculating the 4% increase based on the previous size 10 plus 0.4.
