Answer: 7.98 grams of 
are produced if 10.7 grams of 
are reacted.
Explanation:
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
The chemical equation for the reaction is
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
2 moles of produce = 1 mole of
So, 0.100 moles of produce= 
of
Mass of =
Hence 7.98 grams of are produced if 10.7 grams of are reacted.
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The reaction is
CaC₂(s) + 2H₂O (l) -----> Ca(OH)₂ (s) + C₂H₂ (g)
As we have data of gas ethyne (or acetylene), C₂H₂
We can calculate the moles of acetylene and from this we can estimate the mass of calcium carbide taken
the moles of acetylene will be calculated using ideal gas equation
PV =nRT
R = gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/molK
T = 385 K
V = volume = 550 L
P = Pressure = 1.25 atm
n = moles = ?
n = PV /RT = 1.25 X 550 / 0.0821 X 385 = 21.75 mol
As per balanced equation these moles of acetylene will be obtained from same moles of calcium carbide
moles of calcium carbide = 21.75mol
molar mass of CaC₂ = 40 + 24 = 64
mass of CaC₂ = moles X molar mass = 21.75 X 64 = 1392g
Answer: 165.6grams
Explanation:
Mass of a block = ?
Volume of block = 18 cm^3
Density of block = 9.2 g/cm^3
The density of any object depends on its mass and volume.
i.e Density of block = Mass / volume
9.2 g/cm^3 = Mass / 18 cm^3
Mass = 9.2 g/cm^3 x 18 cm^3
= 165.6 g
Thus, the mass of the block is 165.6grams
