The variable is what changes during an experiment. Hopefully this helped! :)
Sugar. It is solid and its atoms have less kinetic energy to overcome the bonding force. So, the bonding force is stronger than water, which is liquid and has more kinetic energy to overcome the bonding force of atoms. So, water has less strong force of attraction. Hence, sugar has stronger forces of attraction.
Answer:
kp= 3.1 x 10^(-2)
Explanation:
To solve this problem we have to write down the reaction and use the ICE table for pressures:
2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3
Initial 3.4 atm 1.3 atm 0 atm
Change -2x - x + 2x
Equilibrium 3.4 - 2x 1.3 -x 0.52 atm
In order to know the x value:
2x = 0.52
x=(0.52)/2= 0.26
2SO2 + O2 ⇄ 2SO3
Equilibrium 3.4 - 0.52 1.3 - 0.26 0.52 atm
Equilibrium 2.88 atm 1.04 atm 0.52 atm
with the partial pressure in the equilibrium, we can obtain Kp.

The answer is c because the calculations for the elements have to connect with the compounds
D. dishwashing Soap/Liquid