In a routine examination, some blood is taken and analyzed. The results show a high IgM titer for the mumps virus but a low IgG anti-mumps titer. This would indicate the person was recently infected with mumps.
This is the most common antibody. It is in the blood and other body fluids and protects against bacterial and viral infections. It may take time for IgG to form after infection or immunization. The presence of detectable IgG class antibodies indicates previous exposure to mumps virus through infection or immunization. Individuals who test positive are considered immune to the mumps virus. People with a history of mumps vaccination may not have detectable mumps IgM antibodies regardless of the timing of sample collection. IgG test results are usually positive and elevated at the initial blood draw.
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- The phrenic nerve is derived from the cervical plexus and receives innervation from the C3, C4, and C5 nerve roots. It is the longest branch of the cervical plexus.
Why does phrenic nerve supply diaphragm?
- The C3-C5 spinal nerves in the neck give rise to the phrenic nerve, a mixed motor and sensory nerve.
- The diaphragm, the main muscle of respiration, is exclusively controlled by the nerve, making it essential for breathing.
What organ does this nerve supply?.
- The jejunum receives both intrinsic and extrinsic nerve supply.
- The preganglionic parasympathetic and postganglionic sympathetic branches of the celiac plexus provide the autonomic extrinsic supply.
- These neurons go via branches of the major vessels from the mesentery into the jejunum.
What are the 4 types of nerves?
It is conventional, however, to describe nerve types on the basis of their function: motor, sensory, autonomic or cranial.
- Motor Nerves.
- Sensory Nerves.
- Autonomic Nerves.
- Cranial Nerves.
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Answer: Speak with counsellor, parent, help line.
Answer:
- Ready-to-eat fortified cereals.
19. Osteoclasts.
Explanation:
Vitamins are the important components of the diet and are required in very small quantities in the body. Their deficiency might cause the characteristics disease in humans.
- Folate is the form of vitamin B. The folate is required for the proper cell growth, division and metabolism of the cell. The cereals and green leafy vegetable are rich in the folic acid.
19. Vitamin K is the fat soluble vitamin and required for the blood clotting. The vitamin K is involved in the osteoclasts property of the bone cells. The osteoclasts involve in the bone absorption and helps in the tissue healing.
