Answer:
Under capitalistic economy, allocation of various resources takes place with the help of market mechanism. Price of various goods and services including the price of factors of production are determined with help of the forces of demand and supply. Free price mechanism helps producers to decide what to produce.
The goods which are more in demand and on which consumers can afford to spend more, are produced in larger quantity than those goods or services which have lower demand. The price of various factors of production including technology helps to decide production techniques or methods of production. Rational producer intends to use those factors or techniques which has relatively lower price in the market.
Factor earnings received by the employers of factors of production decides spending capacity of the people. This helps producers to identify the consumers for whom goods could be produced in larger or smaller quantities. Price mechanism works well only if competition exists and natural flow of demand and supply of goods is not disturbed artificially.
Explanation:
The actions of the millions of producers is driven by self interest.
<h3>Who is a producer?</h3>
A producer is an individual or firm that makes goods and services for consumers. For example, a farmer who plants apples is a producer. Also, the owner of the lemonade stand is a producer.
The goal of a producer is to earn profits all things being equal. Profits is when total revenue is greater than total cost.
To learn more about profit, please check: brainly.com/question/26181966
Answer:
c) $28,200
Explanation:
Calculation for What is the company's net operating income (loss)
Governmental products division's divisional margin segment $41,300
Add Export Products Division's divisional segment margin $93,700
Total divisional segment margin $135,000
($41,300+$93,700)
Less Common fixed expenses not traceable to the individual divisions ($106,800)
Company's net operating income $28,200
($135,000-$106,800)
Therefore the company's net operating income is $28,200
Answer:
The excess amount paid should be recognized as Goodwill.
Explanation:
Goodwill is the excess amount over net assets of the investee company, paid by investor to the shareholders of the investee company.
Goodwill is calculated as value paid to acquirer less fair value of net assets (fair value of assets minus fair value of liabilities).
