Answer: cold and warm air masses interact in an unstable environment.
Explanation: Extratropical cyclones, sometimes called mid-latitude cyclones or wave cyclones, are low-pressure areas which, along with the anticyclones of high-pressure areas, drive the weather over much of the Earth. Extratropical cyclones are capable of producing anything from cloudiness and mild showers to heavy gales, thunderstorms, blizzards, and tornadoes. These types of cyclones are defined as large scale (synoptic) low pressure weather systems that occur in the middle latitudes of the Earth. In contrast with tropical cyclones, extratropical cyclones produce rapid changes in temperature and dew point along broad lines, called weather fronts, about the center of the cyclone .According to the polar-front theory, extratropical cyclones develop when a wave forms on a frontal surface separating a warm air mass from a cold air mass. As the amplitude of the wave increases, the pressure at the centre of disturbance falls, eventually intensifying to the point at which a cyclonic circulation begins. The decay of such a system results when the cold air from the north in the Northern Hemisphere, or from the south in the Southern Hemisphere, on the western side of such a cyclone sweeps under all of the warm tropical air of the system so that the entire cyclone is composed of the cold air mass. This action is known as occlusion.Extratropical cyclones arise through a process called cyclogenesis, in which cold and warm air masses interact in an unstable environment.
Answer:
a. 0.75% per month
b. 2.25% per quarter
c. 4.5% semi- annually
d. 9% yearly
Explanation:
a. Computing the effective interest rate per payment period for the payment schedule which is monthly:
Effective rate (monthly) = Nominal rate (r) / Compounded monthly (m)
where
r is 9%
m is 12
Putting the values above:
= 9% / 12
= 0.75% per month
b. Computing the effective interest rate per payment period for the payment schedule which is quarterly:
Effective rate (quarterly) = Nominal rate (r) / Compounded quarterly (m)
where
r is 9%
m is 4
Putting the values above:
= 9% / 4
= 2.25% per quarter
c. Computing the effective interest rate per payment period for the payment schedule which is semi- annually:
Effective rate (semi- annually) = Nominal rate (r) / Compounded quarterly (m)
where
r is 9%
m is 2 (every 6 months)
Putting the values above:
= 9% / 2
= 4.5% semi- annually
d. Computing the effective interest rate per payment period for the payment schedule which is annually:
Effective rate (annually) = Nominal rate (r) / Compounded yearly (m)
where
r is 9%
m is 1 (end of the year)
Putting the values above:
= 9% / 1
= 9% yearly
The action of the bank will put decreased pressure on the money supply, and to reduce the impact of this action, the Fed could decrease the discount rate.
Basically, a decrease in discount rate will make it easy and cheaper for commercial banks to borrow money from Federal Reserve System and thus, results to increase in available credit and lending in the economy
Therefore, if the commercial banks decide to increase their holdings of excess reserves supposed to be remitted to Feds, then, this will put <u>decreased</u> pressure on the money supply, and the Fed would act by <u>decreasing</u> the discount rate.
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Answer:
labor force that is unemployed.
Explanation:
Unemployment rate refers to the percentage of the total labor force in an economy, who are unemployed but seeking to be gainfully employed.
The unemployment rate is divided into various types, these include;
1. Cyclical unemployment rate (CU).
2. Frictional unemployment rate (FU),
3. Structural unemployment rate (SU).
4. Actual unemployment rate (AU).
5. Natural Rate of Unemployment (NU).
Hence, the unemployment rate is the percentage of the labor force that is unemployed.
Answer:
The Rex’s gross income from the partnership in 2019 and 2020 is $1,20,000 and $1,80,000 respectively
Explanation:
The computation of the gross income for each year is shown below:
In 2019:
Gross income = Taxable income × percentage of interest in profits
= $400,000 × 30%
= $1,20,000
In 2020:
Gross income = Taxable income × percentage of interest in profits
= $600,000 × 30%
= $1,80,000
The withdrawn amount is not consider for computing the gross income. So, we ignored it
