Answer:
Number of ducks = 37
Number of pigs = 18
Step-by-step explanation:
Let,
x be the number of ducks
y be the number of pigs
According to given statement;
x+y=55 Eqn 1
2x+4y=146 Eqn 2 (As ducks will have 2 legs and pigs will have 4)
Multiplying Eqn 1 by 2
2(x+y=55)
2x+2y=110 Eqn 3
Subtracting Eqn 3 from Eqn 2
(2x+4y)-(2x+2y)=146-110
2x+4y-2x-2y=36
2y=36
Dividing both sides by 2
Putting y=18 in Eqn 1
x+18=55
x = 55-18
x = 37
Hence,
Number of ducks = 37
Number of pigs = 18
Answer:
We conclude that the machine is under filling the bags.
Step-by-step explanation:
We are given the following in the question:
Population mean, μ = 436.0 gram
Sample mean, = 429.0 grams
Sample size, n = 40
Alpha, α = 0.05
Population standard deviation, σ = 23.0 grams
First, we design the null and the alternate hypothesis
We use one-tailed(left) z test to perform this hypothesis.
Formula:
Putting all the values, we have
Now,
Since,
We reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternate hypothesis. Thus, we conclude that the machine is under filling the bags.