Answer:
46.9
Step-by-step explanation:
328/7 = 46.9
To double check: 46.9 x 7 = 328
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You would first put 168 over 4 and simplify to get 42 over 1. Then you would divide 504 by 42 to get 12. You would have to drive 12 hours to get 504 miles.
Using the dot product:
For any vector x, we have
||x|| = √(x • x)
This means that
||w|| = √(w • w)
… = √((u + z) • (u + z))
… = √((u • u) + (u • z) + (z • u) + (z • z))
… = √(||u||² + 2 (u • z) + ||z||²)
We have
u = ⟨2, 12⟩ ⇒ ||u|| = √(2² + 12²) = 2√37
z = ⟨-7, 5⟩ ⇒ ||z|| = √((-7)² + 5²) = √74
u • z = ⟨2, 12⟩ • ⟨-7, 5⟩ = -14 + 60 = 46
and so
||w|| = √((2√37)² + 2•46 + (√74)²)
… = √(4•37 + 2•46 + 74)
… = √314 ≈ 17.720
Alternatively, without mentioning the dot product,
w = u + z = ⟨2, 12⟩ + ⟨-7, 5⟩ = ⟨-5, 17⟩
and so
||w|| = √((-5)² + 17²) = √314 ≈ 17.720
