The answer is
.
Before we rationalize the denominator, we must simplify the numerator and denominator. We evaluate the square root on the top, and combine like terms on the bottom:
To rationalize the denominator, we multiply by the conjugate. The conjugate is found by making the imaginary term of the complex number, the i part, the opposite sign. The conjugate of -2-i is -2+i:
Before we rationalize the denominator, we must simplify the numerator and denominator. We evaluate the square root on the top, and combine like terms on the bottom:
To rationalize the denominator, we multiply by the conjugate. The conjugate is found by making the imaginary term of the complex number, the i part, the opposite sign. The conjugate of -2-i is -2+i: