<em><u>The MC1R gene provides instructions for making a protein called the melanocortin 1 receptor. </u></em>
Explanation:
MC1R’s function-This receptor plays an important role in normal pigmentation. The receptor is primarily located on the surface of melanocytes, which are specialized cells that produce a pigment called melanin.
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Capillaries are made up of very thin and flat tissues that are spread across the body. Substances are able to diffuse through the capillaries because of the presence of blood. Particularly, the red blood cells that make-up blood within the body. These cells have the ability to carry oxygen, carbon dioxide, glucose, and water to pass through the capillaries.
The answer is C, or Adaptations increase the chances that an individual will reproduce and pass its genes onto the next generation. Such traits then become more common within a population.
