Answer:
respiratory and excretory systems are among the two vital systems in our body which work in order to maintain our health or keep our body fit
Explanation:
Respiratory systems comprises of organs like lungs to inhale oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide out of our body. The oxygen is then mixed with blood by the heart and reaches different parts of our body.
Excretory system is responsible for excreting or expelling the waste out of our body to keep our body free from toxins and harmful chemicals.
excretory system works with respiratory system to get rid of water vapors and carbon dioxide in the human body.
Isoleucine, Ieucine, lysine, and methionine are all present in beef.
Genetic engineering because the genes of the plants were modified
The right answers are:
A-present in eukaryotic genomes ==> Both exons and introns
B-generally absent from bacterial genomes ==> Introns
C-part of the final mRNA strand ==> Exons
D-code for an amino acid sequence ==> Exons
E-removed from initial mRNA strand prior to translation ==> Introns
F-present in the DNA used as the template for transcription ==> Both exons and introns
In the genes of eukaryotic organisms, the exons are the segments of an RNA precursor that are conserved in the RNA after splicing and that are found in mature RNA in the cytoplasm. The segments of the RNA precursor that are removed during splicing are called in opposition to introns. Exons are mainly found in messenger RNAs (mRNAs) encoding proteins. Some mRNAs may sometimes undergo an alternative splicing process in which one or more exons may be excised or some introns preserved in rare cases.
Answer:
Explanation:
Normally, under anaerobic condition in yeast, pyruvate produced from glycolysis leads to the production of ethanol as shown below.
pyruvate ⇒ acetaldehyde + NADH ⇒ ethanol + NAD
The pyruvate is converted to acetaldehyde by the enzyme, pyruvate decarboxylase. It should be NOTED that carbon dioxide is released in this step. The acetaldehyde produced in the "first step" is then converted to ethanol by the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase. It must be noted from the above that the steps are irreversible.
If a mutated strain of yeast is unique because it does not produce alcohol and lactic acid (which is referred to as toxic acid in the question); thus having a high level of pyruvate because of the presence of a novel enzyme. <u>The function of this novel enzyme will most likely be the conversion of acetaldehyde in the presence of carbondioxide back to pyruvate; thus making that step reversible</u>. This could be a possible explanation for the high level of pyruvate present in the yeast.
