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2 years ago

Given the replacement set {2, 3, 4, 5}, solve 4x – 3 = 2x + 5.

Mathematics

1 answer:

Artemon [7]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

the answer is from the given replacement is 4

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A track star runs two races on a certain day. The probability thathe wins the first race is 0.7, the probability that he wins th

NARA [144]

Answer:

a) 80% probability that he wins at least one race.

b) 30% probability that he wins exactly one race.

c) 20% probability that he wins neither race.

Step-by-step explanation:

We solve this problem building the Venn's diagram of these probabilities.

I am going to say that:

A is the probability that he wins the first race.

B is the probability that he wins the second race.

C is the probability that he does not win any of these races.

We have that:

$A = a + (A \cap B)$

In which a is the probability that he wins the first race but not the second and $A \cap B$ is the probability that he wins both these races.

By the same logic, we have that:

$B = b + (A \cap B)$

The probability that he wins both races is 0.5.

This means that $A \cap B = 0.5$

The probability that he wins the second race is 0.6

This means that $B = 0.6$

$B = b + (A \cap B)$

$0.6 = b + 0.5$

$b = 0.1$

The probability that he wins the first race is 0.7.

This means that $A = 0.6$

$A = a + (A \cap B)$

$0.7 = a + 0.5$

$a = 0.2$

A) he wins at least one race.

This is

$P = a + b + (A \cap B) = 0.2 + 0.1 + 0.5 = 0.8$

There is an 80% probability that he wins at least one race.

B) he wins exactly one race.

This is

$P = a + b = 0.2 + 0.1 = 0.3$

There is a 30% probability that he wins exactly one race.

C) he wins neither race

Either he wins at least one race, or he wins neither. The sum of these probabilities is 100%.

From a), we have that there is an 80% probability that he wins at least one race.

So there is a 100-80 = 20% probability that he wins neither race.

6 0

2 years ago

Fan can clean the garage in 3 hours, but it takes Angie 4 hours to do the same. How long would it take for them to clean the gar

kupik [55]

Answer:

1 5/7 hours.

Step-by-step explanation:

1/3+1/4 = 7/12

1/7/12= 1.714 hrs

6 0

2 years ago

Assume that different groups of couples use the XSORT method of gender selection and each couple gives birth to one baby. The XS

olganol [36]

Answer:

Mean and Standard deviation for the numbers of girls in groups of 36 births are 18 and 3 respectively.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that he X SORT method is designed to increase the likelihood that a baby will be a girl, but assume that the method has no effect, so the probability of a girl is 0.5.

Now consider a group consisting of 36 couples.

The above situation can be represented through binomial distribution;

$P(X=r)=\binom{n}{r} \times p^{r} \times (1-p)^{n-r} ;x=0,1,2,3,.....$

where, n = number of trials (samples) taken = 36 couples

r = number of success

p = probability of success which in our question is probability

of a girl, i.e.; p = 0.5

Let X = Numbers of girls in groups of 36 births

So, X ~ Binom(n = 36, p = 0.5)

Now, mean for the numbers of girls in groups of 36 births is given by;

Mean, E(X) = $n \times p$ = $36 \times 0.5$ = 18

Also, standard deviation for the numbers of girls in groups of 36 births is given by;

Standard deviation, S.D.(X) = $\sqrt{n\times p\times (1-p)}$

= $\sqrt{36\times 0.5\times (1-0.5)}$

= 3

3 0

2 years ago

Bonita deposited 1300 into a bank account that earned 5.75% simple interest each year. She earned $299 in interest before closin

worty [1.4K]

Answer:

For 4 years the money was in the account .

Step-by-step explanation:

Formula

$Simple\ interest = \frac{Principle\times Rate\times Time}{100}$

As given

Bonita deposited 1300 into a bank account that earned 5.75% simple interest each year.

She earned $299 in interest before closing the account.

Principle = $1300

Rate = 5.75%

Simple interest = $299

Putting all the values in the formula

$299 = \frac{1300\times 5.75\times Time}{100}$

$Time= \frac{299\times 100}{1300\times 5.75}$

$Time= \frac{29900\times 100}{1300\times 575}$

$Time= \frac{2990000}{747500}$

Time = 4 years

Therefore for 4 years the money was in the account .

8 0

2 years ago

The point P(1,1/2) lies on the curve y=x/(1+x). (a) If Q is the point (x,x/(1+x)), find the slope of the secant line PQ correct

lukranit [14]

Answer:

See explanation

Step-by-step explanation:

You are given the equation of the curve

$y=\dfrac{x}{1+x}$

Point $P\left(1,\dfrac{1}{2}\right)$ lies on the curve.

Point $Q\left(x,\dfrac{x}{1+x}\right)$ is an arbitrary point on the curve.

The slope of the secant line PQ is

$\dfrac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\dfrac{\frac{x}{1+x}-\frac{1}{2}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\frac{2x-(1+x)}{2(x+1)}}{x-1}=\dfrac{\frac{2x-1-x}{2(x+1)}}{x-1}=\\ \\=\dfrac{\frac{x-1}{2(x+1)}}{x-1}=\dfrac{x-1}{2(x+1)}\cdot \dfrac{1}{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{2(x+1)}\ [\text{When}\ x\neq 1]$