Answer:
because, it resembles the properties of alkali earth metals as well as halogens ! OwO
Explanation:
" Hydrogen resembles the properties of alkali earth metals as well as halogens. Hydrogen has one electron in its valence shell and it also needs one more electron to get stable. ... For this the hydrogen is placed separately in periodic table ! "
P.s: sharky said thanks for the points !
Answer:
Sinkholes can occur when<u> excessive water use lowers a water table and weakens the substrate.</u>
Explanation:
There are various causes for sinkholes, but all are related to water and how this can affect the soil. One of the causes of sinkholes is the excessive use of water. Excessive use lowers the volume of water in aquifers. As a consequence, the substrates that are above the aquifer change. They can not support large amounts of weight, leading to a sinkhole and soil with low permeability.
Answer:
There are two possible answers: Deep-sea vents provided the energy needed for the first organic compounds to form OR self-replicating RNA molecules passed on genetic information.
Explanation:
The reason for the first answer is due to the hypothesis that indicates that life (organic molecules) arose from inorganic molecules synthesized from the amino acids in those energy vents. This is called the metabolism first hypothesis. The Miller-Urey Experiment provided evidence that organisms could rise from inorganic molecules (they simulated under the conditions you would see on early Earth). The second hypothesis is the RNA World hypothesis (second answer) which suggests that the formation of RNA that could replicate (possible due to mutation or evolution), led to life that could preserve its genetic integrity through replication (greater stability to the organism) and create lipid bi-layer membranes/other organelles. Some scientists support the Metabolism First Hypothesis, while others are skeptical (this goes for the RNA World Hypothesis as well). However, the RNA World Hypothesis is for more reasonable in the fact that its main point is the fact that RNA molecules were able to replicate and maintain genetic stability despite early Earth conditions. Although either hypothesis could explain why all organisms share the same genetic code, the RNA World Hypothesis better explains the universality of DNA/RNA of genes that we see today.
Answer: Option D) 1:4
Explanation:
Recall that the sum of all nitrogenous bases in the DNA nucleotide is equal to 100%. And specific base pairings of Adenine to Thymine (A=T), and Cytosine to Guanine (C=G) must be equal.
So, the percentage of Adenine equal thymine, and that of cytosine equals guanine.
Now, A + T + C + G = 100%
So, if adenine makes up 10% of the DNA nucleotides, then thymine is also 10%.
Then, 10% + 10% + C + G = 100%
20% + C + G = 100%
C + G = 100% - 20% = 80%
Thus, divide 80% by 2 to obtain the individual percentage of cytosine and guanine. Each will take 40%
Ratio Adenine to Guanine is 10% to 40%
or 1:4 in simplest form
