The margin of error given the proportion can be found using the formula
Where
is the z-score of the confidence level
is the sample proportion
is the sample size
We have
Plugging these values into the formula, we have:
The result 0.14 as percentage is 14%
Margin error is 38% ⁺/₋ 14%
This would be the identity property of addition telling us that any number added to zero is that number (i.e. 6 added to zero is still 6)
Given this equation:
That represents t<span>he height of a tree in feet over (x) years. Let's analyze each statement according to figure 1 that shows the graph of this equation.
</span>
The tree's maximum height is limited to 30 ft.
As shown in figure below, the tree is not limited, so this statement is false.
<span>
The tree is initially 2 ft tall
The tree was planted in x = 0, so evaluating the function for this value, we have:
</span>
<span>
<span>So, the tree is initially
tall.
</span>
Therefore this statement is false.
</span>
Between the 5th and 7th years, the tree grows approximately 7 ft.
<span>
if x = 5 then:
</span>
<span>
</span>if x = 7 then:
So, between the 5th and 7th years the height of the tree remains constant
:
This is also a false statement.
<span>
After growing 15 ft, the tree's rate of growth decreases.</span>
It is reasonable to think that the height of this tree finally will be 301ft. Why? well, if x grows without bound, then the term
approaches zero.
Therefore this statement is also false.
Conclusion: After being planted this tree won't grow.
Check the picture below.
something worth noticing
so, we're really graphing x+2, with a hole at x = 3, however, when x = 3, we know that f(x) = 5, but but but, when x = 3, x+2 = 5, so we end up with a continuous line all the way, x ∈ ℝ, because the "hole" from the first subfunction, gets closed off by the second subfunction in the piece-wise.