<u>Question:</u>
For the cell constructed from the hydrogen electrode and metal-insoluble salt electrode, B) calculate the mean activity coefficient for 0.124 b HCl solution if E=0.342 V at 298 K
<u>Answer:</u>
The mean activity coefficient for HCl solution is 0.78.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Activity coefficient is defined as the ratio of any chemical activity of any substance with its molar concentration. So in an electrochemical cell, we can write activity coefficient as γ. The equation for determining the mean activity coefficient is
As we know that 
= 0.22 V and E = 0.342 V, the equation will become
So, the mean activity coefficient is 0.78.
Answer:
Kb = 6.22x10⁻⁷
Explanation:
Triethanolamine, C₆H₁₅O₃N, is in equilibrium with water:
C₆H₁₅O₃N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇄ C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Kb is defined from concentrations in equilibrium, thus:
Kb = [C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺] [OH⁻] / [C₆H₁₅O₃N]
The equilibrium concentration of these compounds could be written as:
[C₆H₁₅O₃N] = 0.486M - X
[C₆H₁₅O₃NH⁺] = X
[OH⁻] = X
pH is -log [H⁺], thus, [H⁺] = 10^-pH = 1.820x10⁻¹¹M
Also, Kw = [OH⁻] ₓ [H⁺];
1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] ₓ [H⁺]
1x10⁻¹⁴ = [OH⁻] ₓ [1.820x10⁻¹¹M]
5.495x10⁻⁴M = [OH⁻], that means <em>X = 5.495x10⁻⁴M</em>
Replacing in Kb formula:
Kb = [5.495x10⁻⁴M] [5.495x10⁻⁴M] / [0.486M-5.495x10⁻⁴M]
<em>Kb = 6.22x10⁻⁷</em>
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yes your are right because water do have a stronger attraction
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
4551.37 Pascals
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
The pressure refers to the force exerted by a substance per unit area.
The pressure is liquid is calculated by;
P = height × density × gravitational acceleration
In this case;
Height = 636.2 mm
Density = 0.7300 g/cm³
g = 9.8 N/kg
We need to convert mm to m and g/cm³ to kg/m³
Therefore;
Height = 636.2 mm ÷1000
= 0.6362 m
Density = 0.73 g/cm³ × 1000 kg/m³
= 730 kg/m³
Then, we can calculate the pressure;
Pressure = 0.6362 m × 730 kg/m³ × 9.8 N/kg
= 4551.3748 pascals
= 4551.37 Pascals
Therefore, the pressure of the column of decane is 4551.37 Pascals
Answer:
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