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Mamont248 [21]
3 years ago
15

Which statement about spontaneous and non spontaneous processes is correct?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Masteriza [31]3 years ago
5 0

<u>Answer:</u>

option A is correct option.

Explanation :

A spontaneous method is capable of continuing during a given direction while not having to be driven by an outdoor supply of energy.

The laws of physical science govern the direction of a spontaneous method, guaranteeing that if a sufficiently sizable amount of individual interactions are concerned, then the direction can perpetually be within the direction of enhanced entropy.

Associate in Nursing endergonic reaction (also referred to as a nonspontaneous reaction) may be a chemical change during which the quality change in free energy is positive and energy is absorbed.

Endergonic processes will be pushed or force by coupling them to extremely exergonic reactions.

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS , ΔG is amendment within the free energy, ΔH is that the amendment in total heat, ΔS is that the amendment in entropy and T is temperature in kelvin.

Spontaneity of reaction Vs total heat Vs entropy

When ΔH is negative and ΔS is positive, ΔG are going to be negative over all temperatures.

When ΔH is negative and ΔS is negative, ΔG are going to be negative at low temperatures.

When ΔH is positive and ΔS is negative, ΔG won't be negative at any temperature. There would be no spontaneous reaction.

When ΔH is positive and ΔS is positive, ΔG are going to be negative at high temperatures.

Therefore, finally it's the amendment in free energy of a reaction which may predict if a reaction is possible.

You might be interested in
Given 8.25 g of butanoic acid and excess ethanol, how many grams of ethyl butyrate would be synthesized, assuming a complete 100
mash [69]

Answer:

              10.87 g of Ethyl Butyrate

Solution:

The Balance Chemical Equation is as follow,

   H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-COOH + H₃C-CH₂-OH  →  H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-COO-CH₂-CH₃ + H₂O

According to equation,

    88.11 g (1 mol) Butanoic Acid produces  =  116.16 g (1 mol) Ethyl Butyrate

So,

           8.25 g Butanoic Acid will produce  =  X g of Ethyl Butyrate

Solving for X,

                      X =  (8.25 g × 116.16 g) ÷ 88.11 g

                      X =  10.87 g of Ethyl Butyrate

8 0
3 years ago
What is wetlands made of
Amiraneli [1.4K]
Wet land isnt it obvious 
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why are atomic masses on the Periodic Table written in decimals when they are based on mass numbers that can be whole numbers?
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]
To allow for equations and problems in chemistry to be as precise as possible. When experiments are conducted, and even if the number is the slightest bit off, the problem or experiment could be impacted very negatively. It allows for complete accuracy to ensure nothing goes wrong, since chemistry is very touchy and risky when dealing with extremely unsafe elements.
8 0
3 years ago
A
BARSIC [14]

The number of C atoms in 0.524 moles of C is 3.15 atoms.

The number of SO_2 molecules in 9.87 moles  SO_2 is 59.43 molecules.

The moles of Fe in 1.40 x 10^{22} atoms of Fe is 0.23 x 10^{-1}

The moles of C_2H_6O in 2.30x10^{24} molecules of C_2H_6O is 3.81.

<h3>What are moles?</h3>

A mole is defined as 6.02214076 × 10^{23} of some chemical unit, be it atoms, molecules, ions, or others. The mole is a convenient unit to use because of the great number of atoms, molecules, or others in any substance.

A. The number of C atoms in 0.524 mole of C:

6.02214076 × 10^{23} x 0.524 mole

3.155601758 atoms =3.155 atoms

B. The number of SO_2 molecules in 9.87 moles of SO_2:

6.02214076 × 10^{23} x 9.87

59.4385293 molecules= 59.43 molecules

C. The moles of Fe in 1.40 x 10^{22} atoms of Fe:

1.40 x 10^{22} ÷ 6.02214076 × 10^{23}

0.2324754694 x 10^{-1} moles.

0.23 x 10^{-1} moles.

D. The moles of C_2H_6O in 2.30x10^{24} molecules of C_2H_6O:

2.30x10^{24} ÷ 6.02214076 × 10^{23}

3.819239854 moles=3.81 moles

Learn more about moles here:

brainly.com/question/8455949

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
How many sulfur atoms are expected in the reactants of this chemical reaction?
Rudik [331]
Answer is B, because CaSO3 only has one S
4 0
4 years ago
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