Option D: Chromium would require the most energy to convert one mole of gaseous atoms into gaseous ions each carrying two positive charges.
<h3>What does the term “ionization energy” mean? </h3>
The ionization energy measures an element’s ability for participating in any chemical processes that calls up for the creation of ions or the donation of other electrons.
It is defined as the energy that any electron present in a gaseous atom or ion has in order to absorb so that it comes out of the influence of the nucleus and hence freely move
Ionization energy is also said as the minimum energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron that is present in an isolated gaseous atom or a positive ion or a molecule.
It can be easily connected to the type of chemical bonds that exist between the components in the compounds that they form.
<h3>Which element ionizes most energetically?</h3>
Helium, because it has the highest first ionization energy, whereas francium has one of the lowest.
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Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
= 1.5 atm, 
= 20 L, 
= (28 + 273) K = 301 K
= 5 atm, 
= ?, 
= (50 + 273) K = 323 K
Formula to calculate the volume will be as follows.
= 
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
=
= 
= 0.64 L
Thus, we can conclude that the change in volume of the balloon will be 0.64 L.
Answer:
option C. it contain 6 neutrons.
Explanation:
Answer:
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the sample = 0.1 grams
Temperature = 70°C
Volume = 750 mL
Pressure = 0.05951 atm
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles
p*V = n*R*T
n = (p*V)/(R*T)
⇒ with n = the number of moles gas = TO BE DETERMINED
⇒ with p = The pressure = 0.05951 atm
⇒ with V = The volume of the flask = 750 mL = 0.750 L
⇒ with R = The gasconstant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol
⇒with T = the temperature = 70 °C = 343 Kelvin
n = (0.05951 *0.750)/(0.08206*343)
n = 0.00159 moles
Step 3: Calculate molar mass
Molar mass = mass / moles
Molar mass =0.1 gram / 0.00159 moles
Molar mass = 62.89 g/mol
The molar mass of the liquid 62.89 g/mol
