Answer:
b. 485 kPa
Explanation:
Gay-Lussac's law express that the pressure of a gas under constant volume is directly proportional to the absolute temperature. The equation is:
P1T2 = P2T1
<em>P is pressure and T absolute temperature of 1, initial state and 2, final state of the gas</em>
<em>Where P1 = 74psi</em>
<em>T2 = 20°C + 273.15 = 293.15K</em>
<em>P2 = ?</em>
<em>T1 = (95°F -32) * 5/9 + 273.15 = 308.15K</em>
<em />
Replacing:
74psi*293.15K = P2*308.15K
70.4psi
In kPa:
70.4psi * (6.895kPa / 1psi) =
<h3>b. 485 kPa
</h3>
[Co(NH₃)₅Br]²⁺
Ligands and charges on them,
5 × NH₃ = 5 × 0 = 0
1 × Br⁻¹ = 1 × -1 = -1
Charge on sphere = +2
So, putting values in equation,
Co + (0)₅ - 1 = +2
Co + 0 - 1 = +2
Co - 1 = +2
Co = +2 + 1
Co = +3
Result:
Oxidation state of Co in [Co(NH₃)₅Br]²⁺ is +3.
<span>C. Their direction of motion is south and north. </span>
Iodine and Calcium is the correct answer