Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
A limiting factor is any condition whose decrease, increase, absence or presence is able to limit/stop population growth. Examples of limiting factors include abiotic conditions (e.g., temperature, water, oxygen, CO2, etc) or biotic conditions (e.g., food, mate, etc). There are many aquatic species that require high levels of oxygen (e.g., fish), thus being it a limiting factor for these species.
The primary products of the light independent reactions (after one turn of the cycle) are:
a) two G3P molecules
b) three ADP
c) two NADP+
However ADP and NADP+ are not really "products". They are regenerated and later used again in the Light-dependent reactions. Each G3P molecule is composed of three carbons.
For the Calvin cycle (Light independent cycle) to continue, 5 out of the 6 carbons provided by the two G3P molecules are used to regenerate ribulose 1, 5 phosphate. Therefore there remains only one carbon for the next turn of the cycle.
One molecule of glucose requires 6 turns of the cycle. Any extra G3P is used to make starch, sucrose and cellulose.
Answer:
hitchhiker effect
it is an exaptation
Explanation:
Adaptation is a property which occurs due to change in the environmental conditions of an organism. Some traits of organisms are not adaptation because sometimes the function of a trait changes due to evolution which we called exaptation. It also occurs due to hitchhiker effect, this effect occurs when the change occurs in the frequency of allele not due to natural selection but due to selective sweep with the nearby gene.
