Water is not part of that compound. What is the chemical equation?
Answer:
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml
b) T = 28°C
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg
d) P₂ = 28.25 mmHg
d) n = ?
<u>2) Conversion of units</u>
a) V = 93.90 ml × 1.000 liter / 1,000 ml = 0.09390 liter
b) T = 28°C = 28 + 273.15 K = 301.15 K
c) P₁ = 744 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.9789 atm
d) P₂ = 28.5 mmHg × 1 atm / 760 mmHg = 0.0375 atm
<u>3) Chemical principles and formulae</u>
a) The total pressure of a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each gas. Hence, the partical pressure of the hydrogen gas collected is equal to the total pressure less the vapor pressure of water.
b) Ideal gas equation: pV = nRT
<u>4) Solution:</u>
a) Partial pressure of hydrogen gas: 0.9789 atm - 0.0375 atm = 0.9414 atm
b) Moles of hygrogen gas:
pV = nRT ⇒ n = pV / (RT) =
n = (0.9414 atm × 0.09390 liter) / (0.0821 atm-liter /K-mol × 301.15K) =
n = 0.00358 mol (which is rounded to 3 significant figures) ← answer
Answer:
The answer to your question is 0.41 moles
Explanation:
Data
moles of NaCl = ?
mass of NaCl = 24 g
Process
To solve this problem just calculate the molar mass of NaCl, and remember that the molar mass of any substance equals to 1 mol.
1.- Calculate the molar mass
NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g
2.- Use proportions and cross multiplication
58.5 g of NaCl ------------------- 1 mol
24.0 g ------------------- x
x = (24 x 1) / 58.5
x = 0.41 moles
Answer:
The answer to the question is
The pressure of carbon dioxide after equilibrium is reached the second time is 0.27 atm rounded to 2 significant digits
Explanation:
To solve the question, we note that the mole ratio of the constituent is proportional to their partial pressure
At the first trial the mixture contains
3.6 atm CO
1.2 atm H₂O (g)
Total pressure = 3.6+1.2= 4.8 atm
which gives
3.36 atm CO
0.96 atm H₂O (g)
0.24 atm H₂ (g)
That is
CO+H₂O→CO(g)+H₂ (g)
therefore the mixture contained
0.24 atm CO₂ and the total pressure =
3.36+0.96+0.24+0.24 = 4.8 atm
when an extra 1.8 atm of CO is added we get Increase in the mole fraction of CO we have one mole of CO produces one mole of H₂
At equilibrium we have 0.24*0.24/(3.36*0.96) = 0.017857
adding 1.8 atm CO gives 4.46 atm hence we have
(0.24+x)(0.24+x)/(4.46-x)(0.96-x) = 0.017857
which gives x = 0.031 atm or x = -0.6183 atm
Dealing with only the positive values we have the pressure of carbon dioxide = 0.24+0.03 = 0.27 atm
