Answer:
The insect species being studied has three pairs of homologous chromosomes. The first two pairs are autosomes; the last pair are sex chromosomes. Sex determination is the same as in humans (XX=female, XY=male).
Explanation:
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A constitutive gene is unregulated, which means that its expression level is relatively constant. The expression of a
regulated gene varies under different conditions. In bacteria, the regulation of genes oftentimes occurs at the level
of transcription by combinations of regulatory proteins and small effector molecules. In addition, gene expression
can be regulated at the level of translation or the function of a protein can be regulated after translation is
completed.
<span>An inducible gene is a gene whose expression is either responsive to environmental change or dependent on the position in the cell cycle.</span><span>The rapid activation of gene expression in response to stimuli occurs largely through the regulation of RNA polymerase II-dependent transcription</span>
Out of the choices given, the conclusion that can be made is that in both cases, societies were brought into contact through trade. The cultural exchanges that went along with that trade enriched those societies. The correct answer is C.
