Pneumonia is a leading cause of death.
Answer:
Clues that can be used to determine whether the movement of solutes through the membrane is passive or active could be the molecule size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of membrane protein.
Explanation:
Solutes transport through the cellular membrane depends on the solute size, membrane potential, and the presence/absence of integral membrane protein.
There are two types of transport: Active and passive.
- Passive transport: It does <u>not need energy</u>; it is driven by a chemical potential gradient. <u>Small molecules</u> with no charge are transported through the membrane in a gradient favor, from a high concentration region to a low concentration region. There are two types of passive transport: <em>By simple diffusion</em> (small molecules pass through the membrane by themselves) and by <em>facilitated diffusion</em> (molecules are helped by integral membrane proteins to pass through the membrane). In facilitated diffusion, the helping protein can be a <u>channel protein</u> (hydrophilic pores that allow the molecule to pass with no interaction) or a <u>carrier protein</u> (proteins with mobile parts that suffer modification as the molecule pass to the other side).
- Active transport: It <u>does need ATP energy</u> to pass the molecule through the membrane, as they have to <u>move against the electrochemical gradient</u>. This kind of transport is always mediated by a <u>carrier protein</u>. These proteins join with the molecules and suffer changes as they pass the solute to the other side of the membrane. An important example of this kind of transport is the sodium-potassium bomb.
<span>In the sentence "Biologists recognize the following levels of cell organization: _____, the choice that correctly completes the sentence is b. cellular, tissue, organ, system, and organism. A cell is the basic unit of living organisms. The group of similar cells that work together to perform a specific job is a tissue. The group of multiple tissues joined together in the functional structure is an organ. Functionally related organs form organ systems, which all together form one organism.</span>
Presidential Reconstruction
In the spring of 1865, the Civil War came to an end, leaving over 620,000 dead and a devastating path of destruction throughout the south. The North now faced the task of reconstructing the ravaged and indignant Confederate states. There were many important questions that needed to be answered as the nation faced the challenges of peace:
<span>Who would direct the process of Reconstruction? The South itself, Congress, or the President?Should the Confederate leaders be tried for treason?How would the south, both physically and economically devastated, be rebuilt? And at whose expense?How would the south be readmitted and reintegrated into the Union?<span>What should be done with over four million freed slaves? Were they to be given land, social equality, education, and voting rights?</span></span>
The grassland preserve, without the lion pride, will have an increase on antelope and zebra, therefore decreasing the amount vegetation as they eat the vegetation, without a control in the population, this could be potentially dangerous for the preserve