Answer:
A ' = (2, -3)
B ' = (1, -1)
See attached image below for the diagram
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Explanation:
Point A is originally at (-6, 9). It moves to A ' (2,-3) after applying the scale factor. This is because we basically multiply the scale factor (-1/3) by each coordinate of point A
-6 * (-1/3) = 2
9 * (-1/3) = -3
The negative scale factor is like a mirror in a way. Points in negative regions move to positive regions, and vice versa. Since |-1/3| = 1/3 is less than 1, this means the new point (2,-3) is closer to (0,0) compared to its original counterpart.
Point B follows the same idea
B(-3,3) moves to B ' (1, -1) after multiplying each coordinate by -1/3
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Side note: The segment A'B' is 1/3 as long compared to segment AB.
