A. they were known as the the "breadbasket" due to the abundance of grain
I believe the answer is D) a social movement.
Answer: Both approach
Explanation:
This boils down to opinion of the masses as individuals choices differ, as most voters combine both retrospective and prospective approach when selecting their choice candidate. Some judge based on past performance of the candidate; was he successful to handling projects and Co? while others choose based what the candidate is promising to fulfill when they get into office.
Although some persons are more confident on past success of a candidate, some others would love to see changes that come with the new candidate.
England and Spain were at war in the late 1500's. It was called the "Anglo-Spanish war"