Answer: Customer
Explanation: In the given case, Samantha would be considered as a customer and not a consumer.
Customers refers to that party in a transaction that gives money for receiving the commodity from the other party. Similarly Samantha is buying the gloves for her father and not gonna use it for herself that's why she will be considered as customer.
If she was going to use those gloves by herself then she will be a consumer.
Pythagoras was perhaps the first to realize that a complete system of mathematics could be constructed, where geometric elements corresponded with numbers. Pythagoras' Theorem (or the Pythagorean Theorem) is one of the best known of all mathematical theorems.

The Phoenicians were the greatest traders in the ancient world for the period between 1000 B.C.E. and 600 B.C.E. These were highly skilled shipbuilders and sailors built strong and fast sailing vessels to carry their goods. They learned how to navigate and how to use the North Star to sail at night. It is possible that they even sailed as far as Britain and around the southern tip of Africa.
To fight off pirates who often harassed trading ships, the Phoenicians designed special warships to accompany their trading fleets. Oarsmen would propel a sharp ramming device at the front of the boat into an enemy's vessel, putting a hole into it that would cause it to sink.
To expand in trading, the Phoenicians also built outposts that later became great cities in their own right. The most famous of these outposts was Carthage (located in modern-day Tunisia). Carthage eventually became wealthy and powerful enough to challenge the Roman Republic.
Phoenician merchants acted as middlemen for their neighbors. They transported linen and papyrus from Egypt, copper from Cyprus, embroidered cloth from Mesopotamia, spices from Arabia, and ivory, gold, and slaves from Africa to destinations throughout the Mediterranean.
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Answer:
C. cultural relativism.
Explanation:
The concept of cultural relativism was developed by Franz Boas in the first quarter of the 20th century. Cultural relativism refers to understanding the culture of other persons by relying on his concept of culture instead of following own perception. It states that no culture is superior to others and they are relative in their political, ethical and religious beliefs according to the cultural environment.