<span>Ans: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.
Explanation
The Hardy-Weinberg equation is a mathematical equation that can be used to calculate the genetic variation of a population at equilibrium. To explore the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we can examine a simple genetic locus at which there are two alleles, A and a. The Hardy-Weinberg equation is expressed as: p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1.</span>
This would negatively impact the native bird species and the fish population as well as any other underwater species such as smaller fish and algae as they may have overgrowth and could even become an invasive native species over time because the food chain would be disrupted. The native bird species wouldn’t have much food supply and would either die off or migrate to another place, and the feeder schools of fish (large fish) would probably also eventually die off because they would be over dominated with multiple species feeding off of them. The natural food chain already established would be disrupted.
I think that’s substitution