Answer:
This question lacks options, options are:
A.They maintain the cell’s shape.
B.They regulate cell processes.
C.They protect the body from infectious agents.
D.They signal the immune system to destroy pathogens.
E.They speed up biochemical reactions.
F.They send electrical signals.
The correct answers are C and D.
Explanation:
B cells and T cells use different biological weapons to attack the pathogen. The first secrete proteins called antibodies, which are distributed via the blood or the exposed surfaces to the environment, such as mucous. Antibodies are glycoproteins that circulate in the bloodstream looking for antigens that cause some type of damage to the body. Antibodies recognize and neutralize pathogens in a highly efficient way. Once the antibodies are produced, they remain circulating in the bloodstream for several months, which generates immunity for a long period of time to a certain antigen, in other words, they are capable of recognizing other molecules (antigens) in a very specific way and forming stable complexes with them (immune complexes). Its appearance in plasma is part of the adaptive immune response, in what is known as a specific humoral response, constituting a very effective defense against pathogens.
Answer:
Diseases that can reproduce pandemics
<u>Answer:</u>
The eggs from the female laying 1000 eggs have larger yolks than the eggs from the female laying 100 eggs.
<u>Explanation:</u>
- Fitness trade off is the relationship between two factors namely size and reproduction, survival and reproduction,quality and quantity of the eggs etc.
- The size, weight and number of eggs depend on the fitness of the fish. The traits present in the fish plays a key role in the fitness trade off.
- Also the fertility/fecundity is a factor of the trait/allele.
Anthrax is a rare bacterial disease spread by animals, insects, and mosquitoes. Victims may feel ill or have skin ulcers and difficulty breathing. I believe that you can find how it was used in a (story I believe in your case) by trying to find its significance of it to the story. Try to imagine what the story would be like without it? Does it change the ending?
Hope this helps!
Answer:Gg and Gg
Explanation:G - Grey
g - Black flies
G is dominant over g . GG × gg