The decimal point must be moved 3 places to the right in order to have it behind the first non-zero digit; this gives us the exponent of 3, and since we are moving the decimal to the right, it is a negative exponent.
The total number of packages completed was 41 and with 60 moustraps per package so 41 x 60 = 2460. Of these, 52 traps were from the previous shift and 34 were rejects so 2460-52-34 = 2374 produced + 24 in the last unsealed package = 2374 +24 = 2398.