1. Oxygen is required for cellular respiration and is used to break down nutrients, like sugar, to generate ATP (energy) and carbon dioxide and water (waste). Organisms from all kingdoms of life, including bacteria, archaea, plants, protists, animals, and fungi, can use cellular respiration.
2. Mitochondria are often called the “powerhouses” or “energy factories” of a cell because they are responsible for making adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the cell's main energy-carrying molecule.
3. Some cells have more mitochondria than others because they need to process more glucose and produce more ATP.
4. The inner membrane folds over many times and creates layered structures called cristae.
5. In physics, a fluid is a substance that continually deforms (flows) under an applied shear stress, or external force. Fluids are a phase of matter and include liquids, gases and plasmas.
6. Cellular respiration is the process through which cells convert sugars into energy. To create ATP and other forms of energy to power cellular reactions, cells require fuel and an electron acceptor which drives the chemical process of turning energy into a useable form.
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They are made of the same material, a number of substances, common to all, which show a unit of composition.
Answer:
Intramembranous ossification begins with differentiation of mesenchymal cells.
Explanation:
Fibrous membranes are involved in the development of the bones. The process through which this occurs is termed as the intramembranous ossification.
The cells of the mesenchyma begin to split. These cells differentiate into specialized cells each performing different functions. The following bones are formed by the process of intramembranous ossification:
- mandible
- clavicle
- some bones of the skull
Answer:
The correct answer to fill in the blank is: glial cells.
Explanation:
<u>Glial cells are the other type of cells aside from neurons that are present in the nervous system. </u>
Glial cells are present both in the Central Nervous System and the Peripheral Nervous System, but in each of these anatomical divisions, the glial cells differ. For example, in the <u>Central Nervous System</u> there are oligodendrocytes (form myelin), astrocytes (provides nutrition for the neurons, maintains the ionic balance, repairs the tissue after damage, and forms the blood-brain barrier), ependymal cells (produces cerebrospinal fluid), and microglia (a specialized macrophage); while in the <u>Peripheral Nervous System</u> there are only Schwann cells (form myelin) and satellite cells (provide nutrients for the neurons).
Answer:
Negative feedback.
Explanation:
It is negative feedback because the reactions triggered by low glucose levels are trying to rebalance the glucose concentrations in our body to make it work properly.
In positive feedback, a product will only stimulate more the components that lead to that product to produce more of it, increasing the product's effect and an imbalance.