A.48 B.54 C.102 D.105
1 answer:
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Answer:
1 and - 1
Step-by-step explanation:
The equation of a line passing through the origin is
y = mx ( m is the slope ( gradient ) )
y = x ← is in this form
with gradient m = 1
Parallel lines have equal gradients
Then the gradients of lines parallel to the given line is 1
Given a line with gradient m then the gradient of a line perpendicular to it is
= -
= -
= - 1
Then the gradients of lines perpendicular to this line is - 1
First, you plot the coordinates to visualize the problem clearly. As you can see in the picture, the longest sides could either be one of those marked in red. This could be initially determined when you use visual estimation. We measure this using the distance formula: d = √[(x2-x1)^2 + (y2-y1)^2)]
Between coordinates (0,3) and (3,6)
d = √[(3-0)^2 + (6-3)^2)]
d= 4.24 units
Between coordinates (2,1) and (5,4)
d = √[(5-2)^2 + (4-1)^2)]
d= 4.24 units
They are of equal length. Both are the longest sides which measures 4.24 units.
Between coordinates (0,3) and (3,6)
d = √[(3-0)^2 + (6-3)^2)]
d= 4.24 units
Between coordinates (2,1) and (5,4)
d = √[(5-2)^2 + (4-1)^2)]
d= 4.24 units
They are of equal length. Both are the longest sides which measures 4.24 units.