1) C
A population has to be isolated for speciation
2) D
Different species are incapable of reproducing with one another
3) D
When a population is contained, the recessive alleles can become dominant within the population
Answer:
Explanation:
The more similar the two species are, the more their niche overlaps and the more competition there is.
<em>The most interesting results obtained in animal models of passive immunotherapies developed according to the “amyloid-beta cascade hypothesis” and the “Tau hypothesis” are monoclonal antibodies that directly or indirectly target Aβ plaques or neurofibrillary tangles. Unfortunately, these therapeutic antibodies cannot replicate their promising effects on humans at the clinical phase. Despite this, we still hope to learn from these failures and to explore new pathways. The great effects obtained in animals with passive immunotherapy suggest that this technology may be an important key to curative treatment. The remaining challenge is to find a way to achieve the same encouraging results for humans. Alzheimacy expects to join hands with global partners to focus on the development of therapeutic antibodies for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and continue to fight against this disease.</em>
<em>https://www.creativebiomart.net/alzheimacy/therapeutics/therapeutic-antibody/</em>
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
It should be noted that protein consist of amino acids. There are hundred of amino acids that are contained in protein. Examples of protein include fish, meat, eggs, nuts etc.
The amino acid sequence that can be found in the protein determines the primary structure of protein. The functions of protein include building and repair of body tissues, it also helps in maintain a proper potential of hydrogen (PH) for the body. Lastly, protein is also essential for growth as they help in cell and tissue growth.
Enzymes are catalysts that are responsible for speeding the chemical reaction rate in the body cells. Enzymes help in digestion.
Hemoglobin, is a protein that contains iron that can be found in the blood of animals. The function of the haemoglobin is to help in transferring oxygen to the tissues from the lungs.
The cascade mountains are tall mountains
Answer:
The caterpillars gain energy directly from the orchids
Explanation:
Earth maintains the flow of nutrients in the form of cycles and linear sequence in which the nutrients in the form of matter and energy flows from one organism to another and one sphere to another sphere.
One such flow of nutrients in the form of matter and energy can be observed in the organisms when one organism feed upon another and gain energy.
This flow of matter and energy is called a food chain.
The energy flows in this food chain through ten percent rule which states that only ten percent of energy can be transferred to next trophic level, therefore, the organism at the lowest level will have the highest amount of energy.
In the given question, the caterpillars can be considered as primary consumers which gain energy from the orchid plants directly and thus is the most appropriate answer.