Answer:
a.
The cost of equity is 10% if beta is 0.75
b.
The cost of equity is 11.20% if beta is 0.9
c.
The cost of equity is 12.40% if beta is 1.05
d.
The cost of equity is 13.60% if beta is 1.2
Explanation:
The SML approach is used to calculate the required rate or return (r) which is the minimum return that the investors require to invest in a company's stock. This is also referred to as the cost of equity. The formula for required rate of return under SML is,
r = rRF + Beta * (rM - rRF)
Where,
- rRF is the risk free rate
- rM is the return on Market
a.
r = 0.04 + 0.75 * (0.12 - 0.04)
r = 0.10 or 10%
b.
r = 0.04 + 0.9 * (0.12 - 0.04)
r = 0.112 or 11.20%
c.
r = 0.04 + 1.05 * (0.12 - 0.04)
r = 0.124 or 12.40%
d.
r = 0.04 + 1.2 * (0.12 - 0.04)
r = 0.136 or 13.60%
Answer:
Single-layer taxation
Explanation:
Limited liability companies and S corporations are able to pass through their income as the owner's income. "LLC and S corporations" are entities, unlike the C corporation.
Pass-through entities have a taxation advantage over non- pass-through entities. In tax computation, a pass-through entity passes its income or losses as those of its owners; hence the entity will not be subject to income tax. The business profits are treated as income to the owners, who will pay individual tax income. LLC and S corporation have only one layer of taxation.
A C corporation is subject to taxation as an independent entity. The directors have to file corporate tax returns on behalf of the business based on the company profits. The business profits are distributed to the shareholder as dividends. The shareholders have to pay tax on the dividend received as part of their income tax. The shareholders are double-taxed, as the business owners- corporate tax and as individuals - income tax. Double layer taxation.
Answer:
You want to make sure you have all the data. You want to separate data from the file to create lookup tables.
Answer:
If computers are produced mostly by capital and beer is produced mostly by labor, the H-O model predicts that
Germany will export computers in exchange for beer.
Explanation:
The H-O model or Heckscher-Ohlin theory is an economic model about the comparative advantages of nations in international trade. The model tries to explain the equilibrium of trade existing between two countries that have varying specialties and natural resources. According to the H-O model, countries export more goods and services for which they have plenty resources than they do for goods and services for which they have scarce resources. For example, if a country has capital in abundance, it will export more of capital-intensive products while it will import labor-intensive products, because it has scarce labor resources.
Answer: Conversion Rate.
Explanation: Conversion rate as regards social media means the level to which your target audience positively respond to your information dropped on the Internet.
The social media acts as an effective tool to send across information to people globally and get very high positive response as long as the information is well structured and appeals to them.
