A downgrade attack might occurs in root cause appears to be that SoC was tampered with or replaced.
A downgrade attack, also known as a bidding-down attack or version rollback attack, is a type of cryptographic attack that forces a computer system or communications protocol to switch from a modern, high-quality mode of operation to an older, lower-quality mode that is typically provided for backward compatibility with older systems. An illustration of such a problem was discovered in OpenSSL, which let the attacker to convince the client and server to use a less secure version of TLS. One of the most prevalent downgrade assaults is this one. Due to their inherent fallback to unencrypted communication, opportunistic encryption technologies like STARTTLS are typically vulnerable to downgrade attacks.
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Answer:
The correct answer is letter "B": quality work.
Explanation:
The quality of a good or service determines if the standard expectation of a product is met according to a consumer. Typically, when the good or service has above-standard quality, consumers are likely to purchase it regularly. The opposite happens with below-standard goods or services: consumers stop buying them.
Answer:c
Explanation:
Since there’s a reduction in dollar then they will be a reduction in price thereby increasing demand
Available options are:
a) defensive strategy.
b) blue ocean strategy.
c) diversified portfolio.
d) vertical integration.
e) strategic positioning.
Answer:
Option E Strategic Positioning
Explanation:
Though it seems that the company has investment in a specific niche market segment but this doesn't mean that the blue ocean strategy is followed by the company because it is not given that the competitors can whether or not manufacture such products based on their capabilities.
Furthermore, the investment is in the same industry so the investment is not diversified investment.
It is also worth noting that the company has no ambition of moving to acquire the capabilities of customers or suppliers so it is not part of vertical integration.
The company has not opted to defensive strategy otherwise it would had tried to increase its marketing budget and save costs on manufacturing and other operations.
The strategic positioning follows three principles. The first principle is that the company tries to increase the value for the shareholders by positioning the business in a specific segment which the The Toy Box Inc did by manufacturing products from expensive to low priced products. The second principle is trading-off the competition gains and losses which Toy Box Inc tried to do by offering inexpensive products as well. The third principle is finding the fit among operations of the business which Toy Box Inc did successfully by integrating marketing department with other departments. The result of integration was that the company increased its sales by offering 10% discounts on its products.
Answer:
D) Providing a Lump-sum subsidy is the correct option.
Explanation:
Solution:
D) Providing a Lump-sum subsidy is the correct option.
Because:
This is done so as to compensate the consumer for the loss in welfare occurred by an increase in price per unit tax on apples.
And due to this compensating variation provided to the consumer, the consumer is now at the same real income level as before the rise of price.
And hence it helps us to capture the substitution effect. The remaining effect would be the income effect.
Hence, the option d. providing a lump-sum subsidy is the correct option.
