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algol [13]
3 years ago
15

Please just help with these few! Also, these are my answers.

Biology
1 answer:
Snezhnost [94]3 years ago
5 0

For the first one, electrons travel around the nucleus in fixed energy levels with varying energies.

Second one, protons, neutrons, and electrons have a mass, but electrons have far less mass

Third one, cations and protons

Fourth, not sure.

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6. Now consider a homozygous red eyed, curly winged fly with a pink eyed, heterozygous straight winged fly. Predict the offsprin
devlian [24]

Additional information is missing. It is as follows: In fruit flies, the allele for red eyes is dominant over the allele for pink eyes. Straight wings are dominant over curled wings.

Answer:

Genotype = RrSS and RrSs in 1:1 ratio so each has 0.5 probability

Phenotype = All red eyed and straight winged

Explanation:

Given,

Red eyes (R) is dominant over pink eyes (r)

Straight wings (S) is dominant over curled wings (s)

Fly 1 : Homozygous red eyed, curly winged = RRss

Fly 2 : Pink eyed, heterozygous straight winged = rrSs

RRss will produce Rs gametes and rrSs will produce rS and rs gamates.

When fly 1 and fly 2 mate : RRss X rrSs :

          rS         rs

RS   RrSS     RrSs

The genotypic ratio is 1 : 1 ( RrSS : RrSs ) that means that each genotype has 0.5 probability. Both the genotypes though have at least one dominant allele for each gene so the entire progeny will have red eyes and straight wings.

3 0
3 years ago
The stems of bamboo, a tropical grass, can grow at the phenomenal rate of 0.3 m/day under optimal conditions. Given that the ste
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Approximately 6944 glucose residues are added enzymatically per second

Explanation:

Cellulose is the main structural polysaccharides in plants. It is composed of unbranched glucose monomer units linked to each other by beta 1-4 glycosidic bonds.

The cell wall and stem of plants cells are composed of cellulose fibers. They provide rigidity and support to the plant.

In the given bamboo plant, the enzymatic addition of glucose units to the growing cellulose fiber chains results in the phenomenal growth rate of the bamboo stem.

Since each glucose unit contributes ~0.5 nm to the length of a cellulose molecule, number of glucose units required for daily growth is calculated as follows:

0.5 nm = 10⁻⁹

0.3 m/0.5 x 10⁻⁹ m = 600000000 units of glucose per day

Number of seconds in a day = 24 * 60 * 60 = 86400 seconds

Number of glucose residues added per second = 600000000/86400

Number of glucose residues added per second = 6944.4 glucose molecules per second

Therefore, approximately 6944 glucose residues are added per second

8 0
3 years ago
Fertilization occurs when two cells called ______ fuse or come together to make one cell.
alex41 [277]

Answer: pretty sure its haploid cells

Explanation:

7 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which environmental factor could lead to a decrease in genetic variation in a population of tuna?
jeyben [28]

Answer:

The environmental factor that could lead to a decrease in genetic variation in a tuna population is an increase in pollution (second option).

Explanation:

There is a correlation between genetic variability and environmental pollution, the latter being a factor that impacts negatively on the variability of a specific population.

The concept of pollution stress not only implies a low rate of reproduction, but it is also a factor that prevents genetic exchange with other populations, which is a factor that makes the genetic variability decrease in a population.

For these reasons an increase in pollution implies a decrease in genetic variability in a tuna population.

  • <em>Other options, such as </em><u><em>an increase in food availability</em></u><em>, a</em><u><em> decrease in tuna fishing </em></u><em> or </em><u><em>a decrease in tuna predators</em></u><em>, are environmental factors that contribute to increased genetic variability.</em>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. Genes that are responsible for new characteristics that help a species survive in a particular environment
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Answer:

The correct answer is - increase in frequency.

Explanation:

According to the theory of Darwin, organisms most likely survive and reproduce in an ecosystem that is able to change or adapt to the changes in the ecosystem.

According to the modern evolutionary theory that the genes that are responsible for new changes or traits that help a species to reproduce and survive in a particular environment increase in frequency and the genes do not helps decrease in frequency.

6 0
3 years ago
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