The 2 angles are complementary angles and need to equal 90 degrees.
Making an equation we have:
4x-10 + x = 90 degrees
Add like tems:
4x +x = 5x
Now we have:
5x-10 = 90
Add 10 to both sides:
5x = 100
Divide both sides by 5:
x = 100/5
X = 20
Two candles=8 hours=8*60=480 minutes
4 inch is 4/12 of a candle, 4/12 of 4 hours=16/12=4/3 hours=80 minutes
so the total minutes are 480+80=560