According to article 1, section 3 of the Constitution, each United States Senator can have at least thirty years of age or should be a citizen of the United States for at least 9 years before being elected. He or she must reside in that state where the members are contesting the election.
Further Explanation:
According to article 1, section 3 of the US Constitution addresses the Senate. It establishes that the state includes two Senators from every state and the service term of the Senator is a six-year term. Originally in the Constitution, the authority for the election of the members of the Senate was given to the State legislature.
But after the ratification in 1913, the 17th amendment granted direct election of the senator. Section 3 also further lays out rules of the Senate including the provision which establishes vice president of USA to be the President of the Senate. The Senator is classified into three classes.
The seat of the first class will be renounced after the termination of the second year. The seat of the second class will be renounced after the termination of the fourth year. The seat of the third class will be renounced after the termination of six years. One-third of the members of the Senate are chosen after every second year. The Senate has the authority to choose other officers, president pro tempore. The impeachment power is also exclusive powers given to the Senate.
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Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Political Science
Topic: State Legislation
Keywords: Two senators, six-year term, state legislature, 17th amendment, direct election, one-third members, Impeachment power.
