When an Australian hunter gives away most of his meat to relatives without specifying what is expected in return, he is exemplifying: <u>generalized reciprocity.</u>
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Generalized reciprocity is a phenomenon in which individuals treat other people as they have treated others in the past. In addition to behavioral outcomes, it remains unclear whether intentional information also manipulates generalized interaction behavior.
Generalized reciprocity is giving without expecting an immediate return. For example, if you are shopping with a friend and you buy him a cup of coffee, you might expect him to buy you a cup in return at some point in the future.
Generalized reciprocity refers to a mode of exchange for goods and/or services in which the giver and recipient do not maintain accurate books of value or determine the amount or duration of returns.
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This historian would be using "research skills" at this stage of the process, since he or she has yet to determine all the facts, and therefore is unable to yet form a thesis.
The answer is: Trust
Non-profit organizations were established to fight for a common good rather than for profit.
This mean that when more than one nonprofit organizations work together, they tend to skipped various costly legal formalities that usually made to protect organization's interest and not lose its profit. Because they overlook this, they need to build a foundation of trust in their relationship.
The social structure of a society refers to how it is organized in terms of its values, norms, and societal relationships.
What is a social structure?
Social structure is the organized set of social institutions and patterns of institutionalized relationships that together compose society. Social structure is both a product of social interaction and directly determines it. Social structures are not immediately visible to the untrained observer, however, they are always present and affect all dimensions of human experience in society.
It is a stable arrangement of institutions whereby human beings in a society interact and live together. Social structure is often treated together with the concept of social change, which deals with the forces that change the social structure and the organization of society.
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This is an example of "personal problem".
Everybody has issues and problems. Sometimes you have a problem as a student, you may experience issues with your course of study, or now and again normal mental issues, for example, nervousness or gloom might influence your life.
There are likewise numerous issues that are not specifically to do with study or mental health, however may in any case great affect your life -, for example, mourning, relationship troubles, issues with liquor or medications, harassing or your parent's relationship like in the given case his parent's are divorcing.