Exposure therapies involve replacing a negative response with a positive response, whereas aversive conditioning involves replacing a positive response with a negative response.
The body of water south of Kuwait is The Persian Gulf
Answer:
B) vicarious punishment.
Explanation:
Vicarious punishment is the tendency to avoid some behaviors that had been criticized or had a bad result. In this case, Adam saw that his sister was scolded because of a wrong behavior (to hit another child, in this case). Adam used to do the same, but after realizing that it was a bad thing, then he begins to avoid, just because he saw the consequences in his sister.