Answer:
See below.
Explanation:
For payback period we use,
Payback = Initial outlay / Annual cash flow
Payback = 190,900/49,900 = 3.82 years
Annual rate of return is calculated as follows,
Annual rate of return = Average profit / Initial outlay *100%
Annual Rate of return = 11600/190,900) *100% = 6.08%
To calculate the NPV we discount the cash flows.
12% annuity factor for 5 years = 3.6048
PV of cash flows = 49,900*3.6048 = $179,879.52
NPV = 179879.52 - 190,900 = -$11,020.48 (negative)
Hope that helps.
<span>Option A. Greater consumption leads to unhappiness. Affluenza as a term was used as far back as the 50s by critics of consumerism to describe a painful, contagious, socially transmitted condition of overload, debt, anxiety, and waste resulting from the dogged pursuit of more. This pursuit leads to more and more unhappiness. In their book "When Too Much is Never Enough" Clive Hamilton and Richard Denniss pose the question: "If the economy has been doing so well, why are we not becoming happier? They argue that affluenza causes overconsumption because there's excess or surplus for rich consumers.</span>
Answer:
Task a:
The answer is $24,500.
Task b:
The answer is 17%
Explanation:
<h2>Task a:</h2><h3>What is the maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the LOWEST component cost of EQUITY?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
We already know the following:
Projected net income = $21,000
Payout ratio = 30%
Retention ratio = 70%
Debt share = 40%
Equity share = 60%
Maximum amount of capital to be raised at the lowest component cost of equity = Projected net income ×
= $21,000 × 
= $24,500
<h3>Answer:</h3>
The maximum amount of new capital that can be raised at the lowest component of equity is $24,500.
<h2>Task b:</h2><h3>What is the component cost of equity by selling new common stock?</h3><h3>Solution:</h3>
k(e) (component cost of external equity) = [Dividend (D0)(1 + growth) / stock price(1 - flotation cost)] + growth
Formula:
k(e) =
+ 0.05
Where
Do = $2.00
G = 0.05
P = $21/88
= ($2.00(1 + 0.05) / $21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(1-.20)) + 0.05
= ($2.10/$21.88(0.80) + 0.05
= 0.17 or 17%
<h3>Answer: </h3>
The component cost of equity by selling new common stock = 17%
A. because The United States and other countries import and export goods for the need of there country.