From year 1 to year 2, the real GDP of the economy increases by 20%.
<h3>What is real GDP?</h3>
Gross domestic product is the total sum of final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period which is usually a year.
Real GDP is GDP calculated using base year prices. Real GDP has been adjusted for inflation. It reflects the value of goods and services produced in an economy.
<h3>What is the increase in real GDP?</h3>
GDP in year 1 = 10 x $2 = 20
Real GDP in year 2 using year 1 prices as base price = 12 x $2 = $24
Increase in real GDP = (24 / 20) - 1 = 20%
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Answer:
Equal to
Explanation:
Financial theory assumes that financial markets are efficient and that there is no information failure in conducting financial transactions. However, this is an assumption and there could, in some instances, be asymmetric information in the form of adverse selection and moral hazards. For example, if managers of a corporation know how well or how poorly their business is doing than stockholders (as organizational performance determines the price of a security), then there would be an information failure or informational inefficency. Also, a potential investor who cannot distinguish between a firm whose security has a high potential for profit and low risks compared to that with a low potential for profit and high risk will be willing to pay a price that lies between the value of stock from bad firms and the value of stock from good firms. This will not augur well for good firms as their stock is underpriced and they will be reluctant to sell.
When the financial market is efficient, investors of stock would be able to earn supernormal returns on their investments. It is therefore neccessary that the price of a corporation's common stock should be equal to the present value estimate of the firm's expected cash flows discounted by it appropriate rate of return.
The statement “Expenses, such as depreciation on buildings
are also known as variable expenses.”, is false, due to the fact that depreciation
is a fixed cost since throughout its useful life as an asset, it reoccurs in
the same amount per period, and thus, depreciation cannot be considered a
variable cost. Nevertheless, as with all things, there is an exception. The
depreciation will be sustained in a pattern that is more consistent with a
variable expense, only if a business recruits a usage-based depreciation methodology.
To add, the corporate expense that alters with the company’s
production output is called the variable cost.
Answer:
C(T) = $730 + $25T
R(T) = $35T
T = 193 transactions
Explanation:
Given that:
C = cost ; R = revenue ; T = number of transactions
Amount paid per transaction = $25
Cost keeping office open = $730
Amount collected on each transaction = $35
(a) Find a formula that gives C as a function of T.
C(T) = Cost of keeping office open + (cost per transaction × number of transactions)
C(T) = $730 + $25T
(b) Find a formula that gives R as a function of T.
R(T) = (Amount collected per transaction * number of transactions)
R(T) = $35T
(c) Find the number of daily transactions that are needed to make the revenue $1200 more than the cost.
R = C + 1200
Substitute the value of R and C into the equation:
35T = 730 + 25T + 1200
35T - 25T = 730 + 1200
10T = 1930
T = 1930 / 10
T = 193 transactions
