When you light a match, there is a brief Smell that almost burns your nose

Ice floats on water. For most other substances, however, the solid sinks in the liquid. Classify each of these statements based

sattari [20]

Answer:

1.High pressure will cause the liquid to become solid :

Describe both water and other substances

2.High pressure will cause the solid to become liquid :

It describe none : neither water nor other substances 

This statement is :False for both water and other substances

3.The solid is more dense than the liquid :

It describe other substance

This statement is :False for water but true for other substances.

4. In a phase diagram, the solid-liquid coexistence line has a negative slope.

It describes water:

This statement is :True for water because solid ice is less dense than liquid water.

False for other substance, they have positive slope

5.The molecules are closest in the liquid phase.

This statement is :False for water and other substances

6.The solid is less dense than the liquid:

It Describes water because ice is less dense than liquid water

7. In a phase diagram, the solid-liquid coexistence line has a positive slope.

It describe other substances

This statement is :True for other substances but false for water

8. The molecules are closest in the solid phase :

Describes both water and other substances

Explanation:

Answers to statement 1 , 2,5 and 8

Answers to statement 1 , 2

On increasing pressure and decreasing temperature , There occur Phase transition always for every substance :

From liquid to solid and gas to liquid

Hence,

In Both for water and other substance

High pressure will cause the liquid to become solid.

Answers to statement 5,8 :

2.The Particles of solid are closely packed hence there is maximum force of attraction between the particle of solid as compared to liquid and gases .

Hence , The molecules of both water and other substances are closest in the solid phase

This also means that in liquid molecules are far apart .

Rest statement : 3, 4 ,6 ,7 are explained below(see attached image)

The molecules are closest in the liquid phase is false statement and does not describe both water and other substance

Ice floats on water. For most other substances, however, the solid sinks in the liquid.

This can be explained using the phase diagram of water :

The line DB is = the solid-liquid coexistence line

It has negative slope because , solid ice is less dense than liquid water . That is why ice floats on water because its density is less than water

Hence Water is described truly by statement 4,6, which are :

4. the solid-liquid coexistence line has a negative slope.

6.The solid is less dense than the liquid.

Rest 3,7 = describe by other substance

other substance : Solid is more dense than the liquid ,the solid-liquid coexistence line has a positive slope

7 0

3 years ago

Sally has constructed a concentration cell to measure Ksp for MCln. She constructs the cell by adding 2 mL of 0.05 M M(NO3)n to

hram777 [196]

Answer:

0.1056 mole

Explanation:

As Sally knows that the charge on the metal ion is n = +2

$MCl_n=MCl_2$

In that compartment $[M^{n+}]=[m^{2+}]=8.279 \ M$

The volume of the $MCl_n$ taken in that compartment = 6.380 mL

So, the number of moles of $M^{2+} = 8.279 \times 6.380$

= 52.82 m mol

= 0.05280 mol

$MCl_n \rightarrow M^{n+}+nCl^-$

But n = 2

Therefore, moles of $Cl^-$ = 2 x moles of $M^{n+}$

= 2 x 0.05282

= 0.1056 mole

3 0

3 years ago

How does experiments help scientist learn about the world

PSYCHO15rus [73]

Experiments test the scientists' ideas.

5 0

3 years ago

Which of the following is the best definition of convection?

lara [203]

a) movement of heat through space

7 0

3 years ago

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At constant temperature a bicycle tire pump contains 252mL of air at 995kPa pressure. The plunger of the pump is pushed down unt

Novay_Z [31]

Answer:

The new pressure of the pump is 26.05 atm or 2639.4 kPa

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of the bicycle tire pump = 252 mL = 0.252 L

Pressure of air = 995 kPa = 9.81989 atm

The volume of the pump is reduced to 95.0 mL = 0.095 L

Step 2: Calculate the new pressure

V1*P1 = V2*P2

⇒with V1 = the initial volume of the bicycle tire pump = 0.252 L

⇒with P1 = the initial pressure of the pump = 9.81989 atm = 995 kPa

⇒with V2 = the reduced volume of the pump = 0.095 L

⇒with P2 = the new pressure = TO BE DETERMINED

0.252 L * 9.81989 atm = 0.095 L * P2

P2 = 26.05 atm

The new pressure is 26.05 atm

OR

0.252 L * 995 = 0.095 L * P2

P2 = 2639.4 kPa

The new pressure of the pump is 26.05 atm or 2639.4 kPa

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers