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alex41 [277]
3 years ago
11

What are octet and duplet rules ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sertanlavr [38]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

DUPLET RULE: The tendency of an atom to acquire an outer most shell of two electrons is called duplet rule. OCTET RULE: The tendency of an atom to acquire an outermost shell of eight electrons is called the octet rule.

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8 0
3 years ago
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How many atoms are in 3.75 moles of Fe
denis23 [38]

Answer:

2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms of Fe

Explanation:

To calculate the amount of atoms of a substance using the amount of moles, we must multiply by Avagadro's number.

(3.75mol) × (6.02 × 10²³) = 2.26 × 10²⁴ atoms of Fe

6 0
3 years ago
Select the compounds that cannot undergo friedel crafts alkylation. check all that apply. check all that apply. aniline phenol k
mr Goodwill [35]

Freidal craft reaction is the attack of a carbon or carbon chain on aromatic ring with the help of anhydrous AlCl3 to produce alkylated benzene ring.

Only ketone not be able to undergo friedal craft reaction as, it is not aromatic compound whereas all the given reactants are aromatic and gives friedal craft reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
In a room full of air, the air is mainly composed of Nitrogen and Oxygen molecules (both at room temperature). Find (to two sign
zloy xaker [14]

Explanation:

Expression for the v_{rms} speed is as follows.

            v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3kT}{M}}

where,   v_{rms} = root mean square speed

                     k = Boltzmann constant

                    T = temperature

                    M = molecular mass

As the molecular weight of oxygen is 0.031 kg/mol and R = 8.314 J/mol K. Hence, we will calculate the value of v_{rms} as follows.

               v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3kT}{M}}

                            = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times 8.314 J/mol K \times 309.02 K}{0.031 kg/mol}}

                            = 498.5 m/s

Hence, v_{rms} for oxygen atom is 498.5 m/s.

For nitrogen atom, the molecular weight is 0.028 kg/mol. Hence, we will calculate its v_{rms} speed as follows.

                v_{rms} = \sqrt{\frac{3kT}{M}}

                              = \sqrt{\frac{3 \times 8.314 J/mol K \times 309.92 K}{0.028 kg/mol}}

                              = 524.5 m/s

Therefore, v_{rms} speed for nitrogen is 524.5 m/s.

3 0
3 years ago
Olive oil has a density of 0.92 g/mL. How much would 1 liter of olive oil weigh in grams?
svp [43]
Dimension analysis is to be used to solve this problem. First convert 1L to milliliters. That is equivalent to 1000 ml. Then by dimension analysis, multiply the volume ( 1000ml) to the density of oil (0.92 g/ml) resulting to the answer: 920 grams. 
4 0
3 years ago
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